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Makakilo Zoning & Land Use Guide

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Key Zoning Facts

Building Code Edition
2018 IBC with Hawaii amendments
ADUs Allowed
Yes
Primary District
R-5 Residential
Max Height
25 ft

Makakilo Zoning Overview

Makakilo is a census-designated place on the leeward slopes of the Waianae Range above Kapolei, offering elevated views of the Ewa plain and the coastline. The community was developed primarily in the 1970s and 1980s as a residential subdivision on hillside terrain. As part of the City and County of Honolulu, zoning and permitting are managed by the Honolulu Department of Planning and Permitting. The Makakilo Community Association provides an additional layer of community governance through CC&Rs.

Makakilo's hillside location means that many properties have steep topography, which affects construction costs and site planning for both new homes and additions. The community is almost entirely residential, with limited commercial amenities within its boundaries. Residents rely on nearby Kapolei and Ewa Beach for shopping and services. The community's elevation provides cooler temperatures and trade wind exposure compared to the lower Ewa plain.

Key Zoning Districts

Makakilo is primarily zoned R-5 and R-3.5 for single-family residential use. A small B-1 commercial area serves basic neighborhood needs. The surrounding lands below and above the residential area are largely classified as agricultural or conservation by the state Land Use Commission.

ADU Regulations

The Honolulu ohana unit ordinance applies in Makakilo, but the community association's CC&Rs may impose additional restrictions. The hillside terrain also presents practical challenges for ADU construction, including grading requirements and the need for retaining walls on sloped lots. Property owners should consult both the county and the community association before planning an ADU project.

Development Process

Building permits are processed by the Honolulu Department of Planning and Permitting. Hillside construction in Makakilo may require grading permits and geotechnical reports. The Ewa Development Plan provides policy guidance for the broader area. The Makakilo Community Association's design review process must also be satisfied for exterior modifications and new construction.

Regulatory Layers That Apply in Makakilo

Your property is subject to ALL of these regulatory layers. Each one can impose additional requirements beyond the others.

Federal

State — Hawaii

  • Building Code: Hawaii State Building Code (2018 IBC)
View Hawaii zoning overview

County — Honolulu County

  • Role: Property records, tax assessment, unincorporated area planning

City / Municipal

The city's zoning ordinance, building codes, and local permits form the primary layer of land-use regulation for your property.

Overlay Districts

No overlay districts identified.

Private Restrictions

  • HOA / CC&Rs common: Yes
  • Check HOA CC&Rs for additional restrictions. Makakilo Community Association may have design standards.

Primary Zoning Districts

R-5Residential
Min Lot
5,000 sq ft
Max Height
25 ft
Front Setback
15 ft
Side Setback
5 ft
Rear Setback
10 ft
R-3.5Residential
Min Lot
3,500 sq ft
Max Height
25 ft
Front Setback
10 ft
Side Setback
5 ft
Rear Setback
5 ft
B-1Neighborhood Business
Min Lot
None
Max Height
40 ft
Front Setback
10 ft
Side Setback
0 ft
Rear Setback
10 ft

ADU Rules in Makakilo

ADUs:Allowed
Max Size
800 sq ft
Max Height
25 ft
Rear Setback
5 ft
Side Setback
5 ft
Parking
1 off-street space required
Owner Occupancy
Owner must occupy either the primary or accessory dwelling
Permit Timeline
60-90 days

Permit Costs & Timelines

Permit Costs & Timelines

Specific permit fee schedules for Makakilo are available from the local planning department. Fees vary based on project type, scope, and valuation.

Check Makakilo permit fees →

Official Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build an ADU in Makakilo?
Yes, subject to Honolulu's ohana unit ordinance. However, the Makakilo Community Association may have additional restrictions. Verify with both the county and your HOA.
How do I find the zoning for my property in Makakilo?
Use the HiCentral GIS portal at gis.hicentral.com or contact the Honolulu Department of Planning and Permitting.
What zones allow multi-family housing in Makakilo?
Makakilo is predominantly single-family residential. Limited townhouse-style multi-family housing exists in specific planned development areas within the community.