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Wailuku Zoning & Land Use Guide

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Key Zoning Facts

Planning Department
County of Maui Department of Planning(808) 270-7735
Building Code Edition
2018 IBC with Hawaii amendments
ADUs Allowed
Yes
Primary District
R-1 Residential
Max Height
30 ft

Wailuku Zoning Overview

Wailuku is the county seat of Maui County, located in central Maui at the base of the West Maui Mountains. The town serves as the government and judicial center of Maui, with the county building, state courthouse, and other civic offices clustered in the town core. Wailuku's historic Main Street has undergone revitalization efforts to preserve its plantation-era character while supporting local businesses and arts organizations.

As a census-designated place under Maui County jurisdiction, Wailuku's zoning is administered by the County of Maui Department of Planning. The Wailuku-Kahului Community Plan guides development policy for the area. Wailuku's character differs from neighboring Kahului — it is more compact, historically oriented, and residential, while Kahului serves as the island's commercial and transportation hub. The two communities together form the core of central Maui's urban area.

Key Zoning Districts

Wailuku includes R-1 single-family residential zones, A-1 apartment districts, B-CT (Country Town Business) zoning in the historic town center, and B-2 commercial zones along Lower Main Street. The Wailuku Heights area features larger-lot residential zoning with scenic views. Iao Valley and surrounding Conservation-district lands provide a green backdrop to the community.

ADU Regulations

Maui County allows accessory dwelling units on residential lots in Wailuku. The town's older neighborhoods with larger lots may be particularly well suited for ADU construction. Owner-occupancy is required, and the unit size is capped at 800 square feet. ADUs contribute to addressing Maui's housing affordability challenges by adding to the long-term rental supply.

Development Process

Permits are processed through the Maui County Department of Planning and Department of Public Works. Development in or near the Wailuku Town historic core may be subject to design review. Stream setback requirements apply to properties near Iao Stream and its tributaries. The Wailuku-Kahului Community Plan emphasizes preserving Wailuku's small-town character while accommodating growth.

Regulatory Layers That Apply in Wailuku

Your property is subject to ALL of these regulatory layers. Each one can impose additional requirements beyond the others.

Federal

State — Hawaii

  • Building Code: Hawaii State Building Code (2018 IBC)
View Hawaii zoning overview

County — Maui County

  • Role: Zoning, land use regulation, building permits, property records

City / Municipal

The city's zoning ordinance, building codes, and local permits form the primary layer of land-use regulation for your property.

Overlay Districts

No overlay districts identified.

Private Restrictions

  • HOA / CC&Rs common: Yes
  • Check HOA CC&Rs for additional restrictions.

Primary Zoning Districts

R-1Residential
Min Lot
6,000 sq ft
Max Height
30 ft
Front Setback
15 ft
Side Setback
6 ft
Rear Setback
15 ft
A-1Apartment
Min Lot
6,000 sq ft
Max Height
45 ft
Front Setback
15 ft
Side Setback
10 ft
Rear Setback
15 ft
B-CTCountry Town Business
Min Lot
None
Max Height
45 ft
Front Setback
0 ft
Side Setback
0 ft
Rear Setback
0 ft

ADU Rules in Wailuku

ADUs:Allowed
Max Size
800 sq ft
Max Height
25 ft
Rear Setback
6 ft
Side Setback
6 ft
Parking
1 off-street space required
Owner Occupancy
Required
Permit Timeline
90-120 days

Permit Costs & Timelines

Permit Costs & Timelines

Specific permit fee schedules for Wailuku are available from the local planning department. Fees vary based on project type, scope, and valuation.

Check Wailuku permit fees →

Official Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build an ADU in Wailuku?
Yes. Maui County permits accessory dwelling units on residentially zoned lots in Wailuku, subject to size, setback, and owner-occupancy requirements.
How do I find the zoning for my property in Wailuku?
Use the Maui County GIS portal or visit the Department of Planning at the county building in Wailuku.
What zones allow multi-family housing in Wailuku?
Multi-family housing is permitted in apartment districts near Wailuku Heights and along Lower Main Street, as well as in the B-CT district in Wailuku Town where mixed-use development is encouraged.