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Lawrence Zoning & Land Use Guide

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Key Zoning Facts

Planning Department
City of Lawrence Planning & Development Services(785) 832-3150
Building Code Edition
2018 International Building Code (locally adopted)
ADUs Allowed
Yes
Primary District
RS-1 Single-Family Residential
Max Height
35 ft

Lawrence Zoning Overview

Lawrence, home to the University of Kansas, is a vibrant college town and the largest city in Douglas County. The city's zoning code reflects a community shaped by the university's presence, with distinct patterns of student housing near campus, historic residential neighborhoods in older parts of the city, and newer suburban development on the western and southern edges. Lawrence's downtown Massachusetts Street corridor is a locally protected commercial district with specific design standards.

The city adopted a new development code that modernized its zoning approach, incorporating form-based elements and updated standards for mixed-use development, infill housing, and sustainability. Lawrence's planning efforts emphasize compatibility between the university district and surrounding residential areas while accommodating steady population growth.

Key Zoning Districts

Lawrence's zoning includes single-family residential districts (RS-1, RS-2), multi-family districts (RM-1, RM-2, RM-3), neighborhood and general commercial districts (CN-1, CN-2, CC), and industrial zones (IG, IL). The city also uses planned development districts and overlay zones for downtown, the university area, and historic neighborhoods.

ADU Regulations

Lawrence permits accessory dwelling units in residential zones with restrictions on size, height, and setbacks. An owner-occupancy requirement applies to the primary dwelling. Kansas has no statewide ADU law, so Lawrence's local code governs all aspects of ADU development.

Development Process

Development in Lawrence starts with a pre-application conference, followed by site plan review and building permit application. Rezoning requests are reviewed by the Lawrence-Douglas County Planning Commission before City Council action. The city enforces the locally adopted 2018 International Building Code.

Regulatory Layers That Apply in Lawrence

Your property is subject to ALL of these regulatory layers. Each one can impose additional requirements beyond the others.

Federal

State — Kansas

  • Building Code: No mandatory statewide code; locally adopted 2018 IBC
View Kansas zoning overview

County — Douglas County

  • Role: Property records, tax assessment, unincorporated area planning

City / Municipal

The city's zoning ordinance, building codes, and local permits form the primary layer of land-use regulation for your property.

Overlay Districts

No overlay districts identified.

Private Restrictions

  • HOA / CC&Rs common: Yes
  • Check HOA CC&Rs for additional restrictions.

Primary Zoning Districts

RS-1Single-Family Residential
Min Lot
7,000 sq ft
Max Height
35 ft
Front Setback
25 ft
Side Setback
5 ft
Rear Setback
25 ft
RM-3Multi-Family Residential
Min Lot
6,000 sq ft
Max Height
45 ft
Front Setback
25 ft
Side Setback
10 ft
Rear Setback
25 ft
CN-1Neighborhood Commercial
Min Lot
None
Max Height
35 ft
Front Setback
10 ft
Side Setback
0 ft
Rear Setback
0 ft

ADU Rules in Lawrence

ADUs:Allowed
Max Size
800 sq ft
Max Height
25 ft
Rear Setback
5 ft
Side Setback
5 ft
Parking
1 off-street space required
Owner Occupancy
Owner must occupy primary dwelling
Permit Timeline
4-8 weeks

Permit Costs & Timelines

Permit Costs & Timelines

Specific permit fee schedules for Lawrence are available from the local planning department. Fees vary based on project type, scope, and valuation.

Check Lawrence permit fees →

Official Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build an ADU in Lawrence?
Yes, Lawrence allows accessory dwelling units in single-family residential zones subject to size, height, and setback limitations. Contact Planning & Development Services for your specific zoning district.
How do I find the zoning for my property in Lawrence?
Use the City of Lawrence online zoning map or contact Planning & Development Services at (785) 832-3150.
What zones allow multi-family housing in Lawrence?
Multi-family housing is permitted in RM-1 through RM-3 districts and certain mixed-use and commercial zones.