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Dearborn Zoning & Land Use Guide

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Key Zoning Facts

Planning Department
City of Dearborn Planning Department(313) 943-2285
Building Code Edition
Michigan Building Code (based on 2021 IBC)
ADUs Allowed
No
Primary District
R-1 Single-Family Residential
Max Height
30 ft

Dearborn Zoning Overview

Dearborn is home to Ford Motor Company headquarters and the Henry Ford Museum. The city has a mix of established residential neighborhoods and major commercial and industrial areas. The zoning ordinance is administered by the Planning Department and divides the city into residential, commercial, and industrial districts with specific dimensional and use regulations.

The city has been updating its master plan and zoning to address evolving development needs, including commercial corridor revitalization, housing diversification, and infrastructure improvements. Michigan's Zoning Enabling Act provides the statutory framework for local zoning authority.

Dearborn continues to adapt its land use regulations to balance established neighborhood character with new development pressures and changing economic conditions in the greater Michigan region.

Key Zoning Districts

Dearborn's zoning includes Single-Family Residential (R-1) for low-density areas, Multiple-Family Residential (R-5) for higher-density residential, and General Business (C-2) for commercial uses. Additional districts cover industrial, office, and special-purpose areas.

ADU Regulations

Dearborn does not currently have specific ADU provisions in its zoning ordinance. Michigan has no statewide ADU mandate. Property owners interested in adding a secondary dwelling should contact the Planning Department.

Development Process

Development in Dearborn begins with a zoning review at the Planning Department. Conforming projects proceed to the Building Department for permits. Projects requiring relief apply to the Zoning Board of Appeals. Larger commercial and multi-family projects may require Planning Commission site plan review.

Regulatory Layers That Apply in Dearborn

Your property is subject to ALL of these regulatory layers. Each one can impose additional requirements beyond the others.

Federal

State — Michigan

  • Building Code: Michigan Building Code (based on 2021 IBC)
View Michigan zoning overview

County — Wayne County

  • Role: Property records, tax assessment, unincorporated area planning

City / Municipal

The city's zoning ordinance, building codes, and local permits form the primary layer of land-use regulation for your property.

Overlay Districts

No overlay districts identified.

Private Restrictions

  • HOA / CC&Rs common: Yes
  • Check HOA CC&Rs for additional restrictions.

Primary Zoning Districts

R-1Single-Family Residential
Min Lot
6,000 sq ft
Max Height
30 ft
Front Setback
25 ft
Side Setback
5 ft
Rear Setback
30 ft
R-5Multiple-Family Residential
Min Lot
10,000 sq ft
Max Height
40 ft
Front Setback
25 ft
Side Setback
10 ft
Rear Setback
25 ft
C-2General Business
Min Lot
None
Max Height
40 ft
Front Setback
25 ft
Side Setback
0 ft
Rear Setback
10 ft

ADU Rules in Dearborn

ADUs:Not Allowed
Max Size
N/A
Max Height
N/A
Rear Setback
N/A
Side Setback
N/A
Parking
N/A
Owner Occupancy
N/A
Permit Timeline
N/A

Permit Costs & Timelines

Permit Costs & Timelines

Specific permit fee schedules for Dearborn are available from the local planning department. Fees vary based on project type, scope, and valuation.

Check Dearborn permit fees →

Official Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build an ADU in Dearborn?
Dearborn's zoning ordinance does not currently include specific provisions for ADUs. A variance or special use permit may be required. Contact the Planning Department.
How do I find the zoning for my property in Dearborn?
Use the City of Dearborn online zoning map or contact the Planning Department for parcel-specific zoning information.
What zones allow multi-family housing in Dearborn?
Multi-family housing is permitted in the Multiple-Family Residential (R-5) district and certain commercial zones.