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Pittsburgh Zoning & Land Use Guide

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Key Zoning Facts

Planning Department
City of Pittsburgh Department of City Planning(412) 255-2200
Building Code Edition
PA Uniform Construction Code (2018 IBC)
ADUs Allowed
Yes
Primary District
R1D-H Single-Unit Detached Residential High
Max Height
35 ft

Pittsburgh Zoning Overview

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania's second-largest city, is located at the confluence of the Allegheny, Monongahela, and Ohio rivers. The city has undergone a remarkable economic transformation from its steel industry past into a center for technology, healthcare, education, and finance. Major institutions including the University of Pittsburgh, Carnegie Mellon University, and UPMC drive development and innovation. Pittsburgh adopted a comprehensive new zoning code in 2016, modernizing its land use regulations.

The 2016 code introduced context-sensitive zoning districts, improved mixed-use provisions, and updated the regulatory framework to support the city's evolving neighborhoods. Pittsburgh's unique topography of steep hillsides, river valleys, and multiple bridges creates distinctive land use challenges and neighborhood identities.

Key Zoning Districts

Pittsburgh's zoning code includes single-unit residential districts (R1D-VL through R1D-H, R1A for attached), multi-unit residential (RM-L, RM-M, RM-H, RM-VH), neighborhood commercial (LNC, GC), urban centers (UC-E, UC), downtown (GT), and industrial districts. The code uses urban, suburban, and neighborhood character overlays to ensure context-appropriate development.

ADU Regulations

Pittsburgh allows accessory dwelling units in residential zones under its 2016 zoning code. ADUs are subject to size, height, and owner-occupancy requirements. Pennsylvania has no statewide ADU law, so these provisions are entirely local.

Development Process

The Department of City Planning reviews development applications. Zoning variances go before the Zoning Board of Adjustment. The Planning Commission reviews larger projects and subdivision applications. Historic review applies in designated Neighborhood Protection Overlay districts.

Regulatory Layers That Apply in Pittsburgh

Your property is subject to ALL of these regulatory layers. Each one can impose additional requirements beyond the others.

Federal

State — Pennsylvania

  • Building Code: PA Uniform Construction Code (2018 IBC)
View Pennsylvania zoning overview

County — Allegheny County

  • Role: Property records, tax assessment, unincorporated area planning

City / Municipal

The city's zoning ordinance, building codes, and local permits form the primary layer of land-use regulation for your property.

Overlay Districts

No overlay districts identified.

Private Restrictions

  • HOA / CC&Rs common: Yes
  • Check HOA CC&Rs for additional restrictions.

Primary Zoning Districts

R1D-HSingle-Unit Detached Residential High
Min Lot
3,000 sq ft
Max Height
35 ft
Front Setback
15 ft
Side Setback
3 ft
Rear Setback
15 ft
RM-MMulti-Unit Residential Moderate
Min Lot
None
Max Height
45 ft
Front Setback
10 ft
Side Setback
5 ft
Rear Setback
15 ft
LNCLocal Neighborhood Commercial
Min Lot
None
Max Height
40 ft
Front Setback
0 ft
Side Setback
0 ft
Rear Setback
5 ft

ADU Rules in Pittsburgh

ADUs:Allowed
Max Size
800 sq ft
Max Height
20 ft
Rear Setback
3 ft
Side Setback
3 ft
Parking
None required
Owner Occupancy
Required
Permit Timeline
6-10 weeks

Permit Costs & Timelines

Permit Costs & Timelines

Specific permit fee schedules for Pittsburgh are available from the local planning department. Fees vary based on project type, scope, and valuation.

Check Pittsburgh permit fees →

Official Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build an ADU in Pittsburgh?
Yes, Pittsburgh allows accessory dwelling units in most residential zones with size and owner-occupancy requirements. Contact the Department of City Planning for specific regulations.
How do I find the zoning for my property in Pittsburgh?
Use the City of Pittsburgh online zoning map or contact the Department of City Planning at (412) 255-2200.
What zones allow multi-family housing in Pittsburgh?
Multi-family housing is allowed in RM (Residential Multi-Unit) districts and mixed-use zones including LNC, GC, and downtown districts.